phd course after m.tech

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Minimum Qualifications for admission to Full-time PhD Programmes

Table 1 defines the minimum qualifications required for admission to full-time Ph. D. programmes at IIT Delhi. Please note:

These are Institute minimum requirements and any Department/Centre/School operating through their DRC/CRC/SRC can specify higher short-listing criteria than what is specified here.

This table includes most of the degrees, but each DRC/CRC/SRC is free to specify the qualifications and disciplines acceptable for admission to their programmes.

Candidates in the final year of their programmes and who expect to complete all their qualifying degree requirements before the date of registration are also eligible to apply for admissions. For short-listing purposes, their performance until the preceding semester (preceding year if their programmes are year based) would be considered but their admission would be provisional, subject to their meeting the minimum eligibility criteria after their final qualifying examination results are announced. In any case, all admissions are provisional at first and it is confirmed only after all certificates and previous records are duly checked and verified, a process which may take a few weeks into the starting semester.

Table 1: Minimum Qualification for Admission to full-time PhD Programmes

Exemptions, relaxations and clarifications:.

For SC/ST/PwD category candidates , the minimum performance in the qualifying degree (S. No. 1 & 2 in Table 1) is relaxed from 60% to 55% (CGPA relaxed from 6.00 to 5.50).

For SC/ST/PwD category candidates , the minimum performance in the qualifying degree (Sr. No.3 in Table 1) is relaxed from 70% to 65% (CGPA relaxed from 7.00 to 6.50).

Qualifying degree performance is computed by aggregating performance over all the semesters/years of the qualifying degree, as per the credit or weightage system approved in the institution/ board where the degree has been completed.

Requirement of qualification in GATE / National Exam is waived for the following categories of applicants:

Currently registered students in Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFTIs) pursuing B.Tech./B.E./ Integrated M. Tech/ Integrated M.Sc. Programmes (or any other programme of minimum four year duration, admission to which is on the basis of JEE), who have completed 6 semesters or more, and have CGPA of 8.00 or above (on a 10 point scale). Such students must obtain a CGPA of 8.00 or above at the time of graduation, and before they formally register for the Ph.D. programme (80% aggregate marks, if marks are the primary mode of evaluation);

Graduates of CFTIs (in the programmes marked under (i)) with a final graduation CGPA of more than 8.00 (80% aggregate marks, if marks are the primary mode of evaluation);

M.A or M.Sc. graduates from IITs with CGPA 8.00 or above.

For purposes of shortlisting, the primary method of evaluation (i.e., CGPA/CPI, or aggregate percentage, whichever is appropriate) followed by the institution where candidate has obtained his/her qualifying degree will be used by IIT Delhi for determining whether the candidate meets the final shortlisting requirements.

For assistantship purposes only (and not for qualification), candidates with M.B.B.S. qualification will be considered equivalent to M. Tech., for admission to Ph.D. programme in Centre for Biomedical Engineering;

For candidates with M.A. degree in English, a 5% relaxation in marks or 0.5 relaxation in CGPA may be permitted for admission to the Ph.D. programme in Humanities and Social Sciences;

Candidates holding an MBA degree are eligible for applying to the Ph.D. programme in the Department of Management Studies.

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What after M.Tech?

Master of Technology is a postgraduate course which primarily focuses on the research of the technological field. M.Tech inspires people to research technologies for future improvement. Quite often students are confused and ask ‘What after M.Tech? The post M.Tech journey can take various paths, each offering unique opportunities and challenges. Students can choose for further education, embark on a career in academia, or dive into the dynamic world of industry. The decisions made by you will shape your professional future. Through this article, Careers360 provides complete details on What after M.Tech?

Further Study and Research

One of the most common options after doing an M.Tech. is to pursue a PhD, but this is an individual’s choice. Students also need to have clarity in their choice they want to work as a professor or go for research work. The Government of India has granted research and development organizations and Central Universities like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs) to promote higher education in India. Eventually, after M.Tech. students decide the area on which they will pursue their Ph.D., this area of specialization is based on their selected stream in M.Tech. However, the institute is the final authority and it will decide the area of research. This is based on the aptitude of the student.

The interdisciplinary approach in PhD is gaining immense popularity. Students need to apply for the National Eligibility Test (NET) supervised by UGC. University Grants Commission (UGC), All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE), and Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) offer scholarships to Ph.D. students.

In this course, research and projects are vital parts rather than examinations and assignments. Similar to the courses, there are various career options in the industry. Graduates can opt for opportunities based on their specialization after completing their course. Students majorly opt for Ph.D. and research fields, after completing their M.Tech. degree. There are also many career options like students may join a company or teaching profession or may become an entrepreneur.

Careers Opportunities after M. Tech

When the question of ‘What after M.Tech’ arises, there are several options for students who have completed their M. Tech programme. There are primarily three areas where students can make full use of their expertise. When it comes to careers, M.Tech students can work as civil engineers, software engineers, electronics and telecommunication engineers and electrical and electronics engineers among many other engineering professions.

Master of Technology helps engineers to get the ability to implement the latest trends and technologies to solve problems. Bachelor of Engineering is a four-year-long course which comprises eight semesters. M.Tech. can be a full-time and as well as a part-time course, after completing graduation, students can join this course. Students can get enrolled in this programme by qualifying for various entrance exams conducted by universities at the state and national levels.

Career Options Based on Specializations

Civil engineering.

Planning, constructing and managing projects are the main concerns of this discipline. Civil engineers not only protect the previously built monuments but also plan and involve themselves in new projects.

Construction plant engineer: Construction plant engineers work in constructing or power plants. These engineers are concerned with designing, planning, installing, and maintaining plant systems and equipment.

Project Coordinator / Project Engineer: These engineers maintain and monitor the plans, schedules, working hours, and budgets of the projects. They also attend meetings with clients and they maintain the bridge between clients and the workers.

Planning Engineer: Planning Engineers develop strategies, and are also responsible for any kind of work that is related to executing the projects properly.

Software Engineering

This specialization is one of the sub-fields of the Bachelor of Engineering and Bachelor of Technology. The main duty of software engineers is to focus on the systematic development of software. Software engineers develop software with the help of scientific principles, methods, and procedures.

Programmer Analyst: The Programme Analyst mainly focuses on developing and maintaining applications and databases. Designing, developing and implementing computer programmes are the main concerned areas of these engineers.

Software Developer: These engineers design, test and maintain software systems. Software developers create software that helps users to perform tasks on computer devices.

Software Programmer: The key responsibilities of software programmers are researching, designing, developing and implementing software systems.

Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering

This discipline of Bachelor of Technology is the study of principles and practical aspects of designing telecommunications equipment.

Technical Director: The Technical Director plans and implements ideas to manage the technical aspects of projects manage problems and train the staff. These people are responsible for the successful creation of the company's products.

Field Test Engineer: The main concern of these engineers is to check the functionality and quality of the products. Though the role and responsibilities depend on the industries.

Service Engineer: Service engineers design and develop new equipment and products. They are responsible for analyzing and fixing shabby equipment.

Electrical and Electronics Engineering

These engineers deal with applications of electronics and electricity. Students of this specialization may explore plenty of career options in various domains.

Manufacturing Systems Engineer: Manufacturing Systems Engineers are responsible for the design, development and install production systems in manufacturing units. They design the layout of the plant with computer-aided design software.

Control and Instrumentation Engineer: Control and Instrumentation Engineers research, develop, and install equipment, and control systems in the industries. These engineers are the bridge between the clients, suppliers, contractors, and other authorities.

Electronics Engineer: The responsibility of these engineers is to research, design, develop and maintain electrical systems and their components. They also analyze customer requirements and develop system plans according to that.

Master of Technology helps students to come up with new ideas that can increase the technological growth that can benefit humans. The studies of previous and as well as upcoming technologies are the main concern of this course. Students can get into this course through the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering, which is commonly known as GATE . There are other entrance tests as well, like IIIT Bangalore M.Tech Admissions, IIITD entrance exam - PG and many others. University Grants Commission of India (UGC), All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) and National Board of Accreditation (NBA) regulate this course. Several job opportunities are there in the market for graduates in private, public and governmental organizations.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Employment opportunities after M.Tech. include consulting companies, core engineering companies and also Research and development centers.

After M.Tech. students can pursue a PhD and also get a job with a higher salary package. They can also get into the teaching profession in colleges and universities.

Work experience doesn't count in M. Tech.. Students need to appear for GATE. But if candidates have prior experience then it can also help them in understanding the subjects more specifically.

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Flight Attendant

A flight attendant is a professional whose primary duty is to ensure the safety and comfort of passengers during an airline flight. An individual who is pursuing a career as a flight attendant is part of the cabin crew for the plane, a team of personnel who operate a commercial, business, or even military aircraft while travelling domestically or internationally. 

An individual pursuing a career as a flight attendant is specially trained for the aircraft in which he or she works since passenger safety is their foremost concern. In this article, we will discuss how to become a flight attendant in India or how to become a flight attendant after graduation. 

Aerospace Engineer

An aerospace engineer is an individual who develops new ideas and technologies that can be used in defence systems, aviation, and spacecraft. He or she not only designs aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, and missiles but also creates test vehicles to ensure optimum functionality. Aerospace engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the study, design, and development of aerial vehicles such as aircraft and spacecraft. 

Aerospace engineering jobs deal with employees who design or build missiles and aircraft for national defence, or spacecraft. Aerospace engineering or  aircraft engineering is often referred to as rocket science. The bottom line is that the person who is pursuing a career in aerospace engineering has to deal with multiple teams at different levels and work across various technologies.

Flight Engineer

A career in the aviation industry always sounds exciting. But, there is no scope for the slightest error as it may cost the lives of many people. A Flight Engineer role comes with the responsibility of monitoring the aircraft engine and control systems while in flight. Whenever the aircraft is away from the home station, he or she is required to perform pre-flight and post-flight inspections

Aircrew officer

An aircrew officer or airline commanders fly aircraft to provide transportation to passengers or cargo. The aircrew officer operates the engines of aircraft and controls to navigate and fly the airplane. The ability to learn new technologies every time and to stay up-to-date with the changes in the industry is what the aircrew officer should possess. 

This could be possible through membership with professional pilot associations. The aircrew officer is also one of the highest-paid professionals and the job is quite coveted. Keep reading to find out what you need to know about how to become aircrew officer.

You may also read career as Airline Pilot.

Air Hostess

An air hostess is a flight attendant also known as a cabin crew or steward. An air hostess undertakes several pre-flight, in-flight, and post-flight duties and is responsible for ensuring the safety and comfort of passengers on both national and international flights.  A career as an air hostess might be desirable for you if you are excited about a job in which you can help people and travel to exciting places.

Air hostesses play a crucial role in the flight crew, working closely with pilots and ground personnel to provide a safe and comfortable travel experience, even beyond their hospitality responsibilities. Being flexible, having strong communication skills, and being dedicated to the comfort of passengers are all necessary for their dynamic function, which makes them essential to the entire travel experience.

Aeronautical Engineer

An Aeronautical Engineer job comes with the responsibility of designing aircraft and thrust systems. He or she is employed in aviation, defence or civil aviation industries. Aeronautical Engineer is generally engaged in the design of aircraft and propulsion systems as well as the analysis of building materials and aircraft's aerodynamic performance. The role of an Aeronautical Engineer may involve assembling parts of aircraft, testing and maintaining them. 

Safety Manager

A Safety Manager is a professional responsible for employee’s safety at work. He or she plans, implements and oversees the company’s employee safety. A Safety Manager ensures compliance and adherence to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) guidelines.

Airline Pilot

Are you searching for an 'airline pilot job description'? An airline pilot or airline commander flies aircraft and helicopters to provide transportation to passengers or cargo. The airline pilot operates the engines of the aircraft and controls them to navigate and fly the airplane. The ability to learn new technologies every time and to stay up-to-date with the changes in the industry is what aviators should possess. The career as airline pilot is also one of the highest-paid professionals and the job is quite coveted.

Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

Conservation Architect

A Conservation Architect is a professional responsible for conserving and restoring buildings or monuments having a historic value. He or she applies techniques to document and stabilise the object’s state without any further damage. A Conservation Architect restores the monuments and heritage buildings to bring them back to their original state.

Structural Engineer

A Structural Engineer designs buildings, bridges, and other related structures. He or she analyzes the structures and makes sure the structures are strong enough to be used by the people. A career as a Structural Engineer requires working in the construction process. It comes under the civil engineering discipline. A Structure Engineer creates structural models with the help of computer-aided design software. 

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description:  A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Field Surveyor

Are you searching for a Field Surveyor Job Description? A Field Surveyor is a professional responsible for conducting field surveys for various places or geographical conditions. He or she collects the required data and information as per the instructions given by senior officials. 

Geothermal Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.

A geologist attempts to comprehend the historical backdrop of the planet we live on, all the more likely to anticipate the future and clarify current events. He or she analyses the components, deployments, results, physical characteristics, and past of the planet. A geologist examines the landforms and landscapes of the earth in relation to the geology, climatic, and human processes that have shaped them. 

A geologist studies earth procedures, for example, seismic tremors, avalanches, floods, and volcanic eruptions to review land and draw up safe structure plans. When he or she researches earth materials, explores metals and minerals, yet in addition search for oil, petroleum gas, water, and strategies to extricate these. 

Energy Performance Engineer

Energy efficiency engineering is a broad field of engineering which deals with energy efficiency, energy services, facility management, plant engineering, and sustainable energy resources. Energy efficiency engineering is one of the most recent engineering disciplines to emerge. The field combines the knowledge and understanding of physics, chemistry, and mathematics, with economic and environmental engineering practices. The main job of individuals who opt for a career as an energy performance engineer is to find the most efficient and sustainable path to operate buildings and manufacturing processes. 

Individuals who opt for a career as energy performance engineers apply their understanding and knowledge to increase efficiency and further develop renewable sources of energy. The energy efficiency engineers also examine the use of energy in those procedures and suggest the ways in which systems can be improved.

Petroleum Engineer

A career as a Petroleum engineer is concerned with activities related to producing petroleum. These products can be in the form of either crude oil or natural gas. Petroleum engineering also requires the exploration and refinement of petroleum resources. Therefore, a career as a petroleum engineer comes up with oil and gas onshore jobs. There are also desk jobs in the petroleum industry. In layman’s terms, a petroleum engineer is a person who finds the best way to drill and extract oil from oil wells. Individuals who opt for a career as petroleum engineer also tries to find new ways to extract oil in an efficient manner.

Civil Engineer

A career as a civil engineer is of great importance for the infrastructural growth of the country. It is one of the most popular professions and there is great professional as well as personal growth in this civil engineering career path. There is job satisfaction in this civil engineering career path, but it also comes with a lot of stress, as there are multiple projects that need to be handled and have to be completed on time. Students should pursue physics , chemistry and mathematics in their 10+2 to become civil engineers. 

Transportation Engineer

A career as a Transportation Engineer is someone who takes care of people's safety. He or she is responsible for designing, planning and constructing a safe and secure transportation system. The transportation sector has seen a huge transformation and is growing day by day and improving every day. 

As a Transport Engineer, he or she needs to solve complex problems such as accidents, costs, traffic flow, and statistics. A Transport Engineer also collaborates for projects with some other companies. 

A loco pilot or locomotive pilot is a professional responsible for operating trains. He or she starts, stops, or controls the speed of the train. A locomotive pilot ensures that the train operates according to time schedules and signals. These loco pilots are responsible for carrying people and products to distinct destinations. 

A loco pilot has thorough knowledge and understanding of the railway operations, rules, regulations, protocols, and measures to take in times of emergency. Their role is crucial in ensuring passenger and freight trains' smooth and safe operation. Here, in this article, we will discuss everything on how to how to become a loco pilot.

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