essay on india and terrorism

Essay on Terrorism in India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Terrorism in India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Terrorism in India

Understanding terrorism.

Terrorism is a grave issue in India. It’s a violent act to create fear, often for political reasons. Terrorists use threats and violence to intimidate or coerce.

Impact on India

India has suffered a lot due to terrorism. Many innocent lives have been lost, and property destroyed. It has also affected India’s image internationally.

Root Causes

The reasons for terrorism are complex. Some are political, others are religious or social. Often, it’s a mix of these factors.

Combating Terrorism

India is fighting terrorism with law enforcement, intelligence, and military power. Education and social development are also key in preventing terrorism.

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250 Words Essay on Terrorism in India

Introduction.

Terrorism in India is a complex and multifaceted issue, deeply rooted in sociopolitical, economic, and religious contexts. It’s a threat that has undermined the country’s security and stability, causing widespread fear and disruption.

Types of Terrorism

Terrorism in India manifests in various forms, including ethno-nationalist terrorism, religious terrorism, and left-wing terrorism. Ethno-nationalist terrorism is predominantly seen in the northeastern states and Punjab, driven by demands for secession or autonomy. Religious terrorism, often linked to communal tensions, has caused significant unrest. Left-wing extremism, primarily from Naxalite groups, poses a considerable threat in central and eastern India.

Impact on Society and Economy

Terrorism has a profound impact on India’s social fabric and economic development. It not only causes loss of lives and property but also instigates fear and insecurity among the population. Economically, terrorism disrupts business operations, deters investment, and diverts resources from development to security.

Counter-Terrorism Measures

India’s counter-terrorism strategy involves a combination of legal, administrative, and security measures. The government has enacted stringent laws like the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act and established specialized agencies like the National Investigation Agency. However, the challenge lies in effectively implementing these measures without infringing upon human rights.

Addressing terrorism in India requires a comprehensive approach that goes beyond security-centric measures. It involves addressing underlying socio-economic disparities, fostering communal harmony, and strengthening regional cooperation. Only through such a holistic approach can the menace of terrorism be effectively tackled.

500 Words Essay on Terrorism in India

India, a nation known for its rich cultural heritage and diversity, has been a victim of numerous terrorist attacks over the years. Terrorism in India is a complex issue, with roots in historical, political, and socio-economic contexts. It poses a significant threat to the country’s security, peace, and development.

Historical Context

Terrorist activities in India can be traced back to the pre-independence era, but the intensity and frequency have escalated dramatically in recent decades. The partition of India and Pakistan in 1947 triggered communal tensions, which have since been exploited by various extremist groups. The Kashmir issue, which arose following the partition, has also been a significant contributor to terrorism in the country.

Forms of Terrorism

Terrorism in India manifests in various forms, including ethno-nationalist terrorism, religious terrorism, left-wing terrorism, and narco-terrorism. Ethno-nationalist terrorism is primarily driven by separatist movements, like those in Punjab and the Northeastern states. Religious terrorism, on the other hand, is often linked to communal tensions between different religious groups. Left-wing terrorism, mainly represented by Naxalism, is a significant concern in central and eastern India. Narco-terrorism, which involves the use of drug trafficking to fund terrorist activities, is another emerging threat.

Terrorism has severe implications for India’s society and economy. It not only leads to loss of lives and property but also instills fear and insecurity among citizens. It disrupts normal life, hampers economic activities, and deters foreign investment. Moreover, it strains India’s relations with neighboring countries, affecting regional peace and cooperation.

India has taken numerous measures to counter terrorism. These include legislative actions, like the enactment of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act and the National Investigation Agency Act, and operational measures, like the establishment of specialized counter-terrorism forces. India also engages in international cooperation against terrorism through platforms like the United Nations and SAARC.

Challenges and the Way Forward

Despite these efforts, India faces significant challenges in countering terrorism. These include issues related to intelligence gathering, inter-agency coordination, and legal complexities. Moreover, addressing the root causes of terrorism, like socio-economic disparities and communal tensions, is a daunting task.

While the fight against terrorism is a long one, it is not insurmountable. India needs to adopt a multi-pronged approach that combines stringent security measures, diplomatic efforts, socio-economic development, and communal harmony. Public awareness and participation are also crucial in this regard.

Terrorism in India is a grave concern that requires comprehensive and concerted efforts to tackle. While the journey is challenging, a resilient India stands firm in its resolve to eradicate terrorism and ensure a peaceful and prosperous future for its citizens.

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Terrorism in India Essay - 100, 200, 500 Words

Essay on terrorism in india -.

Terrorism refers to acts of violence committed by individuals or groups with the intention of creating fear and alarm in a population, and often involves the targeting of innocent civilians. These acts are meant to influence and manipulate governments or other organisations and can take many forms, including bombing, hijacking, kidnapping, and assassination. Terrorism is considered a threat to global peace and security, and is widely condemned by the international community .

100 Words Essay On Terrorism in India

Terrorism in India has been a significant concern for the country for several decades. The problem has its roots in political, social and economic issues and is often fueled by religious and ethnic tensions.

Over the years, the Indian government has taken a number of measures to combat terrorism, including strengthening security forces and intelligence agencies and implementing laws and regulations to curb terrorist activities. Despite these efforts, terrorist attacks continue to occur in various parts of the country.

While the Indian government has taken steps to combat terrorism, the problem remains a significant concern for the country. Addressing the underlying issues that fuel terrorism and implementing a unified and comprehensive strategy, along with the support of the international community, is crucial in effectively tackling the problem.

200 Words Essay On Terrorism in India

Terrorism is a global threat that has affected many countries, including India. The problem of terrorism in India has its roots in the country's complex history and ongoing political conflicts. India has faced terrorism in various forms for decades.

A challenge in the fight against terrorism in India is the lack of a unified and comprehensive strategy to address the problem. Different states in the country have their own approach to dealing with terrorism, which often results in a lack of coordination and cooperation among the various agencies involved.

Measures Taken

The government of India has taken effective measures to combat terrorism, including increasing security and surveillance, strengthening border control, and launching military operations against terrorist groups.

India has also been actively participating in global efforts to combat terrorism and promote peace and stability in the region.

India has been a strong advocate of the Zero tolerance policy against terrorism.

India has also been vocal in raising its concern in various international forums against state sponsorship of terrorism and cross-border terrorism.

Terrorism is a severe problem in India that has caused much suffering and loss of life. While the Indian government has taken steps to combat terrorism, it remains a major concern. India continues to work towards peace and stability in the region and advocates for a zero-tolerance policy towards terrorism globally.

500 Words Essay On Terrorism in India

Terrorism is a major problem that affects not only India but also the world as a whole. It refers to the use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political or ideological goals. The problem of terrorism in India is complex and multifaceted, and it has a significant impact on the security and stability of the country

Origin of Terrorism in India

Terrorism in India has its roots in a variety of factors, including political and ideological differences, religious extremism, and ethnic and separatist movements. The problem has been exacerbated by the presence of various terrorist groups that operate within the country.

Current Situation of Terrorism in India

Terrorism continues to be a significant problem in India, with a number of incidents occurring on a regular basis. These incidents range from small-scale attacks on individuals to large-scale attacks on civilians and government buildings.

Major Incidents of Terrorism in India

Mumbai terrorist attacks of 2008 | The Mumbai terrorist attacks of 2008, also known as 26/11, were a series of terrorist attacks that occurred in the Indian city of Mumbai. The attacks were carried out by a group of terrorists and resulted in the deaths of 164 people and the injury of over 300 others.

2001 Indian Parliament attack | The 2001 Indian Parliament attack was a terrorist attack that occurred on December 13, 2001, when a group of heavily armed terrorists entered the Parliament of India in New Delhi. The attack resulted in the deaths of 14 people and the injury of 18 others.

1993 Bombay Bombings | The 1993 Bombay Bombings were a series of bombings that occurred on March 12, 1993, in the Indian city of Bombay (now Mumbai). The bombings resulted in the deaths of 257 people and the injury of over 700 others.

Steps to Fight Terrorism in India

Strengthening security and intelligence agencies | India has several security and intelligence agencies that play a crucial role in fighting terrorism. These agencies need to be strengthened and given the necessary resources to effectively carry out their duties.

Enhancing border security | India's borders are vast and porous, making it easy for terrorists to infiltrate the country. Measures such as strengthening border security, deploying more troops, and increasing the use of technology such as surveillance cameras can help to prevent terrorist infiltration.

Addressing the root causes of terrorism | It is important to address the underlying issues that lead to terrorism, such as poverty, unemployment, and lack of education. By addressing these issues, it will be possible to reduce the appeal of terrorist groups and prevent the emergence of new ones.

International cooperation | Terrorism is a global problem and requires a global response. India needs to work closely with other countries to share intelligence and coordinate efforts to fight terrorism.

Terrorism is a major problem that affects India and the world as a whole. For the fight against the cause of terrorism to be successful, it is imperative that security and intelligence agencies be strengthened, border security enhanced, issues of communalism addressed, and international collaboration is increased. Our country can be safer for everyone if we work together.

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Terrorism Essay for Students and Teacher

500+ words essay on terrorism essay.

Terrorism is an act, which aims to create fear among ordinary people by illegal means. It is a threat to humanity. It includes person or group spreading violence, riots, burglaries, rapes, kidnappings, fighting, bombings, etc. Terrorism is an act of cowardice. Also, terrorism has nothing to do with religion. A terrorist is only a terrorist, not a Hindu or a Muslim.

Types of Terrorism

Terrorism is of two kinds, one is political terrorism which creates panic on a large scale and another one is criminal terrorism which deals in kidnapping to take ransom money. Political terrorism is much more crucial than criminal terrorism because it is done by well-trained persons. It thus becomes difficult for law enforcing agencies to arrest them in time.

Terrorism spread at the national level as well as at international level.  Regional terrorism is the most violent among all. Because the terrorists think that dying as a terrorist is sacred and holy, and thus they are willing to do anything. All these terrorist groups are made with different purposes.

Causes of Terrorism

There are some main causes of terrorism development  or production of large quantities of machine guns, atomic bombs, hydrogen bombs, nuclear weapons, missiles, etc. rapid population growth,  Politics, Social, Economic  problems, dissatisfaction of people with the country’s system, lack of education, corruption, racism, economic inequality, linguistic differences, all these are the major  elements of terrorism, and terrorism flourishes after them. People use terrorism as a weapon to prove and justify their point of view.  The riots among Hindus and Muslims are the most famous but there is a difference between caste and terrorism.

The Effects Of Terrorism

Terrorism spreads fear in people, people living in the country feel insecure because of terrorism. Due to terrorist attacks, millions of goods are destroyed, the lives of thousands of innocent people are lost, animals are also killed. Disbelief in humanity raises after seeing a terrorist activity, this gives birth to another terrorist. There exist different types of terrorism in different parts of the country and abroad.

Today, terrorism is not only the problem of India, but in our neighboring country also, and governments across the world are making a lot of effort to deal with it. Attack on world trade center on September 11, 2001, is considered the largest terrorist attack in the world. Osama bin Laden attacked the tallest building in the world’s most powerful country, causing millions of casualties and death of thousands of people.

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Terrorist Attacks in India

India has suffered several terrorist attacks which created fear among the public and caused huge destruction. Here are some of the major terrorist attacks that hit India in the last few years: 1991 – Punjab Killings, 1993 – Bombay Bomb Blasts, RSS Bombing in Chennai, 2000 – Church Bombing, Red Fort Terrorist Attack,2001- Indian Parliament Attack, 2002 – Mumbai Bus Bombing, Attack on Akshardham Temple, 2003 – Mumbai Bombing, 2004 – Dhemaji School Bombing in Assam,2005 – Delhi Bombings, Indian Institute of Science Shooting, 2006 – Varanasi Bombings, Mumbai Train Bombings, Malegaon Bombings, 2007 – Samjhauta Express Bombings, Mecca Masjid Bombing, Hyderabad Bombing, Ajmer Dargah Bombing, 2008 – Jaipur Bombings, Bangalore Serial Blasts, Ahmedabad Bombings, Delhi Bombings, Mumbai Attacks, 2010 – Pune Bombing, Varanasi Bombing.

The recent ones include 2011 – Mumbai Bombing, Delhi Bombing, 2012 – Pune Bombing, 2013 – Hyderabad Blasts, Srinagar Attack, Bodh Gaya Bombings, Patna Bombings, 2014 – Chhattisgarh Attack, Jharkhand Blast, Chennai Train Bombing, Assam Violence, Church Street Bomb Blast, Bangalore, 2015 –  Jammu Attack, Gurdaspur Attack, Pathankot Attack, 2016 – Uri Attack, Baramulla Attack, 2017 – Bhopal Ujjain Passenger Train Bombing, Amarnath Yatra Attack, 2018 Sukma Attack, 2019- Pulwama attack.

Agencies fighting Terrorism in India

Many police, intelligence and military organizations in India have formed special agencies to fight terrorism in the country. Major agencies which fight against terrorism in India are Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS), Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), National Investigation Agency (NIA).

Terrorism has become a global threat which needs to be controlled from the initial level. Terrorism cannot be controlled by the law enforcing agencies alone. The people in the world will also have to unite in order to face this growing threat of terrorism.

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Terrorism In India Essay | Essay on Terrorism In India for Students and Children in English

February 14, 2024 by Prasanna

Terrorism In India Essay: Terrorism in India has had many faces. There have been instances of insurgency in Kashmir and the North East. Similarly, there have been cases of blatant terrorist attacks from outside. Terrorism had once grasped India’s flight operations too. This happened when Indian Airlines 814 was hijacked in Kathmandu, and an Air India flight bound for Canada, nicknamed Kanishka, was blown in midair. Recently there have been instances of terrorist attacks at military facilities too. The attack on Pathankot Air Force Base and the Pulwama Disaster are examples of such attacks.

However, every time terrorism has struck India, India has responded with all her might and vigor. This includes the retaliation operations on the part of India that are undertaken to end global terrorism. We have written two such essays covering the topic, which might be beneficial for students during their exams.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Terrorism In India for Students and Kids in English

Here we have provided one long essay on Terrorism In India Essay of 500 words, one short essay on terrorism in India essay of 100-150 words, and ten important lines covering the topic.

Long Essay on Terrorism in India 500 Words in English

Terrorism In India Essay is helpful for students of classes 7,8,9 and 10.

Terrorism knows no religion. Often this remark is heard in popular media. It means that no hard and fast rule can signify the reason behind terrorism. For India, the case has nevertheless been the same. However, the insurgencies in Kashmir and the North East are examples of not just terrorism but also political conflicts. The situation in Kashmir has persisted since Independence. It has been the reason for wars between India and Pakistan.

Terrorism in Kashmir mainly stems from the willingness of the people of Kashmir to be given their region and autonomy. While even a few days back, they were granted status as a special state by the Indian Constitution; nevertheless, the ordinary people over there have suffered more than any other state in this country. The constant infiltration from the borders, the abject poverty of most of the people, and an unfulfilled desire of freedom-together these three factors have to lead to the rampant propagation of terrorist activities.

The Armed Forces Special Powers Act has been in implementation in Kashmir for a long period of time. This has witnessed abuse of power by the members of the armed forces. This includes the cruel killing of young and innocent Kashmiri boys and the use of a human shield for battle. Such factors have often lead to the disruption of peace and terrorist operations. In the case of the Northeastern states, mainly Arunachal Pradesh, which shares its borders with China, there have been insurgencies and counter-insurgency operations. This has mostly happened due to the Chinese intervention into the political and social lives of the people living in that region.

The most grotesque terrorist attacks to have taken place in India were the Parliament attacks of 2001 and the Mumbai Attacks of 2011. There was a new mode of terrorism in these cases, which included terrorist coming into the countries surpassing security checks. The parliament attacks, however, could be controlled and did not cause many casualties. The attacks of 26/11, however, were far more significant in size and extent. The financial capital of India came under attacks from terrorists who entered India through the Arabian Sea. These terrorists massacred three different properties in Mumbai, including the Taj Mahal Hotel, Nariman Point, and the Oberoi Hotel. It created confusion, havoc, and fear among all the people living in Mumbai and across India. Many people lost their lives, including guests of these hotels, police officers, and a major of the national security guard. When the situation seemed uncontrollable, India’s NSG was deployed to tackle the terrorists in what they termed as Operation Black Tornado.

The NSG was successful in neutralizing the terrorists at all locations apart from one who tried to escape and was arrested. The only person to have lost his life in this ghastly attack was Major Sandeep Unnikrishnan. Major Sandeep worked to provide a shield to his injured soldier Gajendra Singh while he chased one of the terrorists. In this process, the terrorist opened fire on him, and he succumbed to his injuries. There have been instances of terrorism in India even to this day. The Pulwama incident is one such example. However, strong retaliation measures on the part of India in the form of airstrikes and surgical strikes have sent secure messages of India’s commitment towards dismantling terrorism. This essay is best suited for students of classes 7, 8,9,10.

Short Essay on Terrorism In India 150 Words

Terrorism In India Essay is helpful for students of classes 1,2,3,4,5 and 6.

Terrorism is an act of harm directed to an individual or a group of individuals with or without any purpose. Often terrorist activities in India have centered on political issues. For instance, the assassination of Rajiv Gandhi by members of the Sri Lankan rebel group LTTE happened because of the Indian peacekeeping mission in Sri Lanka. However, this was a single activity and did not cause many individuals’ deaths, unlike the 26/11 incident or the Parliament attacks. In the case of 26/11, India witnessed an extreme form of terrorism that threatened the nation’s peace and security. While in the end, it has been possible to neutralize terrorists through military operations; nevertheless, terrorist activities keep happening. This is because terrorist activities in India mostly stem from cross border movements, and borders cannot be sealed at any point in time.

We have often noticed India blaming its neighboring countries for giving safe shelters to terrorists. This is because most of the terrorist activities in India can be traced back to such countries. Despite growing terrorist movements, India has been keen on its commitment to end terrorism across the world through various means. This essay is best suited for students of classes 1, 2, 3,4,5,6.

10 Lines on Terrorism In India Essay

• Terrorism does not know region or religion.
• Terrorism includes the insurgencies in Kashmir and the Northeast.
• Terrorism can be done with or without purpose.
• In India, terrorism mainly occurs due to political disputes.
• Terrorism in India has also stemmed from the Armed Forces Special Powers Act.
• Terrorism has struck India in midair too.
• Terrorism activities can be traced to her neighboring countries.
• The most deadly terrorist attack in India was the incident of 26/11.
• Terrorism has been responded to by India in various ways.
• Means of retaliation have included airstrikes and surgical strikes.

FAQ’s On Terrorism In India Essay

Question 1. What is the nature of terrorism in India?

Answer: Terrorism in India has included terrorist attacks and assassinations.

Question 2. How does India respond to terrorist attacks?

Answer: India responds to terrorist attacks in the form of military operations, airstrikes, and surgical strikes.

Question 3. What are the recent cases of terrorism in India?

Answer: The recent cases of terrorism in India are the Pathankot attacks and the Pulwama incident.

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