• Grammar Exercises
  • Grammar Lessons
  • Grammar Quizzes
  • Mixed Tests
  • PDF Worksheets
  • Beginners Lessons
  • Easy Worksheets
  • Beginners Tests
  • Reading Exercises
  • Drag & Drop Grammar
  • English For Kids
  • Kids Word Games
  • Picture Vocabulary
  • Reading Tests
  • Short Dialogues
  • Short Sentences
  • Closest in Meaning
  • Irrelevant Sentence
  • ESL Paragraphs
  • GRE Reading
  • Text Completion
  • GRE Equivalence
  • SAT Sentence
  • Essay Writing
  • Vocabulary Exercises
  • Study Skills Tips
  • Drag & Drop Vocab

Reported Speech Tense Chart

Reported Speech Yes/No Questions Video

Try our Latest Video Exercises!

GrammarBank Video Lessons and Exercises

Reported Speech

Perfect english grammar.

reported speech zeiten tabelle

Reported Statements

Here's how it works:

We use a 'reporting verb' like 'say' or 'tell'. ( Click here for more about using 'say' and 'tell' .) If this verb is in the present tense, it's easy. We just put 'she says' and then the sentence:

  • Direct speech: I like ice cream.
  • Reported speech: She says (that) she likes ice cream.

We don't need to change the tense, though probably we do need to change the 'person' from 'I' to 'she', for example. We also may need to change words like 'my' and 'your'. (As I'm sure you know, often, we can choose if we want to use 'that' or not in English. I've put it in brackets () to show that it's optional. It's exactly the same if you use 'that' or if you don't use 'that'.)

But , if the reporting verb is in the past tense, then usually we change the tenses in the reported speech:

  • Reported speech: She said (that) she liked ice cream.

* doesn't change.

  • Direct speech: The sky is blue.
  • Reported speech: She said (that) the sky is/was blue.

Click here for a mixed tense exercise about practise reported statements. Click here for a list of all the reported speech exercises.

Reported Questions

So now you have no problem with making reported speech from positive and negative sentences. But how about questions?

  • Direct speech: Where do you live?
  • Reported speech: She asked me where I lived.
  • Direct speech: Where is Julie?
  • Reported speech: She asked me where Julie was.
  • Direct speech: Do you like chocolate?
  • Reported speech: She asked me if I liked chocolate.

Click here to practise reported 'wh' questions. Click here to practise reported 'yes / no' questions. Reported Requests

There's more! What if someone asks you to do something (in a polite way)? For example:

  • Direct speech: Close the window, please
  • Or: Could you close the window please?
  • Or: Would you mind closing the window please?
  • Reported speech: She asked me to close the window.
  • Direct speech: Please don't be late.
  • Reported speech: She asked us not to be late.

Reported Orders

  • Direct speech: Sit down!
  • Reported speech: She told me to sit down.
  • Click here for an exercise to practise reported requests and orders.
  • Click here for an exercise about using 'say' and 'tell'.
  • Click here for a list of all the reported speech exercises.

Seonaid Beckwith

Hello! I'm Seonaid! I'm here to help you understand grammar and speak correct, fluent English.

membership graphic

Reported Speech (Indirekte Rede)

Übungen zur Indirekte Rede

Wenn wir berichten, was jemand gesagt hat, verwenden wir meist nicht den exakten Wortlaut (wörtliche Rede), sondern die indirekte Rede. Du musst also üben, wie man die wörtliche Rede in die indirekte Rede umwandelt. Dabei musst du unterscheiden zwischen Aussagesätzen, Fragesätzen und Aufforderungen.

Beim Umwandeln von Aussagesätzen musst du folgende Punkte beachten:

  • Änderung der Pronomen
  • Änderung der Verbform bei 3. Person Einzahl
  • Änderung der Orts- und Zeitangaben
  • Änderung der Zeitform (backshift)

→ mehr zu Aussagesätzen in der indirekten Rede

Beim Umwandeln von Fragesätzen musst du folgende Punkte beachten:

  • Frage in indirekte Frage umwandeln
  • Fragewort oder if / whether verwenden

→ mehr zu Fragesätzen in der indirekten Rede

Aufforderungen / Bitten

Beim Umwandeln von Aufforderungen und Bitten musst du folgende Punkte beachten:

→ mehr zu Aufforderungen / Bitten in der indirekten Rede

Zusatzinformationen und Ausnahmen

Neben den oben genannten Grundregeln gibt es noch weitere Punkte, die man beachten sollte. Dazu gehören unter anderem:

  • zusammengefügte Hauptsätze mit and / but
  • Verwendung der richtigen Zeitform im Einleitungssatz
  • indirekte Rede bei komplizierteren Zeitformen
  • Ausnahmeregelungen zur Änderung der Zeitform
  • Aufforderungen und Bitten mit must , should , ought to und let’s

→ mehr zu Zusatzinformationen und Ausnahmen in der indirekten Rede

Übungen zur indirekten Rede

Aussagesätze in der indirekte rede.

  • ohne Backshift – Änderung der Pronomen
  • ohne Backshift – Änderung der Pronomen und Ortsangaben
  • mit Änderung der Zeitformen
  • mit Änderung von Orts- und Zeitangaben

Fragen in der Indirekte Rede

Aufforderungen und bitten in der indirekten rede.

  • Übung 1 – Aufforderungen (positiv)
  • Übung 2 – Aufforderungen (negativ)
  • Übung 3 – Aufforderungen (Mix)

Gemischte Übungen zur Indirekte Rede

  • Übung zur Indirekte Rede mit und ohne Zeitverschiebung

Grammatik im Text

  • „ The Canterville Ghost “ (Direkte Rede und Indirekte Rede anzeigen)

IMAGES

  1. Indirekte Rede / Reported Speech

    reported speech zeiten tabelle

  2. Reported Speech: How to Use Reported Speech

    reported speech zeiten tabelle

  3. Ejemplos De Reported Speech En Todos Los Tiempos

    reported speech zeiten tabelle

  4. Reported Speech: Important Grammar Rules and Examples • 7ESL

    reported speech zeiten tabelle

  5. Indirekte Rede / Reported Speech

    reported speech zeiten tabelle

  6. Changes in Time and Place in Reported Speech • 7ESL

    reported speech zeiten tabelle

VIDEO

  1. Wertvolle Tabelle

  2. Ausländer raus

  3. Reported Speech

  4. Indirect Speech 2: Backshift (Grip on Grammar)

  5. REPORTED SPEECH IN ENGLISH |Indirect speech

  6. Reported Speech